📦 plugin-content-blog
Provides the Blog feature and is the default blog plugin for Docusaurus.
The feed feature works by extracting the build output, and is only active in production.
Installation
- npm
- Yarn
- pnpm
- Bun
npm install --save @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
yarn add @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
pnpm add @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
bun add @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
If you use the preset @docusaurus/preset-classic, you don't need to install this plugin as a dependency.
You can configure this plugin through the preset options.
Configuration
Campos aceitos:
| Nome | Type | Padrão | Descrição | 
|---|---|---|---|
| path | string | 'blog' | Caminho para o diretório de conteúdo do blog no sistema de arquivos, relativo ao diretório do site. | 
| editUrl | string | EditUrlFn | undefined | Base URL to edit your site. The final URL is computed by editUrl + relativePostPath. Using a function allows more nuanced control for each file. Omitting this variable entirely will disable edit links. | 
| editLocalizedFiles | boolean | false | The edit URL will target the localized file, instead of the original unlocalized file. Ignored when editUrlis a function. | 
| blogTitle | string | 'Blog' | Título da página do blog para melhor SEO. | 
| blogDescription | string | 'Blog' | Blog page meta description for better SEO. | 
| blogSidebarCount | number | 'ALL' | 5 | Number of blog post elements to show in the blog sidebar. 'ALL'to show all blog posts;0to disable. | 
| blogSidebarTitle | string | 'Recent posts' | Title of the blog sidebar. | 
| routeBasePath | string | 'blog' | URL route for the blog section of your site. DO NOT include a trailing slash. Use /to put the blog at root path. | 
| tagsBasePath | string | 'tags' | URL route for the tags section of your blog. Will be appended to routeBasePath. DO NOT include a trailing slash. | 
| archiveBasePath | string | null | 'archive' | URL route for the archive section of your blog. Will be appended to routeBasePath. DO NOT include a trailing slash. Usenullto disable generation of archive. | 
| include | string[] | ['**/*.{md,mdx}'] | Array of glob patterns matching Markdown files to be built, relative to the content path. | 
| exclude | string[] | See example configuration | Array of glob patterns matching Markdown files to be excluded. Serves as refinement based on the includeoption. | 
| postsPerPage | number | 'ALL' | 10 | Number of posts to show per page in the listing page. Use 'ALL'to display all posts on one listing page. | 
| blogListComponent | string | '@theme/BlogListPage' | Root component of the blog listing page. | 
| blogPostComponent | string | '@theme/BlogPostPage' | Root component of each blog post page. | 
| blogTagsListComponent | string | '@theme/BlogTagsListPage' | Root component of the tags list page. | 
| blogTagsPostsComponent | string | '@theme/BlogTagsPostsPage' | Root component of the "posts containing tag" page. | 
| blogArchiveComponent | string | '@theme/BlogArchivePage' | Root component of the blog archive page. | 
| remarkPlugins | any[] | [] | Remark plugins passed to MDX. | 
| rehypePlugins | any[] | [] | Rehype plugins passed to MDX. | 
| beforeDefaultRemarkPlugins | any[] | [] | Custom Remark plugins passed to MDX before the default Docusaurus Remark plugins. | 
| beforeDefaultRehypePlugins | any[] | [] | Custom Rehype plugins passed to MDX before the default Docusaurus Rehype plugins. | 
| truncateMarker | RegExp | /<!--\s*truncate\s*-->/|\{\/\*\s*truncate\s*\*\/\}/ | Truncate marker marking where the summary ends. | 
| showReadingTime | boolean | true | Show estimated reading time for the blog post. | 
| readingTime | ReadingTimeFn | The default reading time | A callback to customize the reading time number displayed. | 
| authorsMapPath | string | 'authors.yml' | Path to the authors map file, relative to the blog content directory. | 
| feedOptions | See below | {type: ['rss', 'atom']} | Blog feed. | 
| feedOptions.type | FeedType | FeedType[] | 'all' | null | Required | Type of feed to be generated. Use nullto disable generation. | 
| feedOptions.createFeedItems | CreateFeedItemsFn | undefined | undefined | An optional function which can be used to transform and / or filter the items in the feed. | 
| feedOptions.limit | number | null | false | 20 | Limits the feed to the specified number of posts, falseornullfor all entries. Defaults to20. | 
| feedOptions.title | string | siteConfig.title | Title of the feed. | 
| feedOptions.description | string | `${siteConfig.title} Blog` | Description of the feed. | 
| feedOptions.copyright | string | undefined | Copyright message. | 
| feedOptions.language | string(See documentation for possible values) | undefined | Language metadata of the feed. | 
| sortPosts | 'descending' | 'ascending'  | 'descending' | Governs the direction of blog post sorting. | 
Types
EditUrlFn
type EditUrlFunction = (params: {
  blogDirPath: string;
  blogPath: string;
  permalink: string;
  locale: string;
}) => string | undefined;
ReadingTimeFn
type ReadingTimeOptions = {
  wordsPerMinute: number;
  wordBound: (char: string) => boolean;
};
type ReadingTimeCalculator = (params: {
  content: string;
  frontMatter?: BlogPostFrontMatter & Record<string, unknown>;
  options?: ReadingTimeOptions;
}) => number;
type ReadingTimeFn = (params: {
  content: string;
  frontMatter: BlogPostFrontMatter & Record<string, unknown>;
  defaultReadingTime: ReadingTimeCalculator;
}) => number | undefined;
FeedType
type FeedType = 'rss' | 'atom' | 'json';
CreateFeedItemsFn
type CreateFeedItemsFn = (params: {
  blogPosts: BlogPost[];
  siteConfig: DocusaurusConfig;
  outDir: string;
  defaultCreateFeedItemsFn: CreateFeedItemsFn;
}) => Promise<BlogFeedItem[]>;
Example configuration
Você pode configurar este plugin através das opções de predefinição ou opções do plugin.
A maioria dos usuários do Docusaurus configura este plugin através das configurações de predefinição.
- Opções de predefinição
- Opções do plugin
Se você usar uma predefinição, configure este plugin através do opções de predefinição:
module.exports = {
  presets: [
    [
      '@docusaurus/preset-classic',
      {
        blog: {
          path: 'blog',
          // Simple use-case: string editUrl
          // editUrl: 'https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/',
          // Advanced use-case: functional editUrl
          editUrl: ({locale, blogDirPath, blogPath, permalink}) =>
            `https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/${blogDirPath}/${blogPath}`,
          editLocalizedFiles: false,
          blogTitle: 'Blog title',
          blogDescription: 'Blog',
          blogSidebarCount: 5,
          blogSidebarTitle: 'All our posts',
          routeBasePath: 'blog',
          include: ['**/*.{md,mdx}'],
          exclude: [
            '**/_*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,md,mdx}',
            '**/_*/**',
            '**/*.test.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
            '**/__tests__/**',
          ],
          postsPerPage: 10,
          blogListComponent: '@theme/BlogListPage',
          blogPostComponent: '@theme/BlogPostPage',
          blogTagsListComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsListPage',
          blogTagsPostsComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsPostsPage',
          remarkPlugins: [require('./my-remark-plugin')],
          rehypePlugins: [],
          beforeDefaultRemarkPlugins: [],
          beforeDefaultRehypePlugins: [],
          truncateMarker: /<!--\s*(truncate)\s*-->/,
          showReadingTime: true,
          feedOptions: {
            type: '',
            title: '',
            description: '',
            copyright: '',
            language: undefined,
            createFeedItems: async (params) => {
              const {blogPosts, defaultCreateFeedItems, ...rest} = params;
              return defaultCreateFeedItems({
                // keep only the 10 most recent blog posts in the feed
                blogPosts: blogPosts.filter((item, index) => index < 10),
                ...rest,
              });
            },
          },
        },
      },
    ],
  ],
};
Se você estiver usando um plugin independente, forneça opções diretamente para o plugin:
module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    [
      '@docusaurus/plugin-content-blog',
      {
        path: 'blog',
        // Simple use-case: string editUrl
        // editUrl: 'https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/',
        // Advanced use-case: functional editUrl
        editUrl: ({locale, blogDirPath, blogPath, permalink}) =>
          `https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/${blogDirPath}/${blogPath}`,
        editLocalizedFiles: false,
        blogTitle: 'Blog title',
        blogDescription: 'Blog',
        blogSidebarCount: 5,
        blogSidebarTitle: 'All our posts',
        routeBasePath: 'blog',
        include: ['**/*.{md,mdx}'],
        exclude: [
          '**/_*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,md,mdx}',
          '**/_*/**',
          '**/*.test.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
          '**/__tests__/**',
        ],
        postsPerPage: 10,
        blogListComponent: '@theme/BlogListPage',
        blogPostComponent: '@theme/BlogPostPage',
        blogTagsListComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsListPage',
        blogTagsPostsComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsPostsPage',
        remarkPlugins: [require('./my-remark-plugin')],
        rehypePlugins: [],
        beforeDefaultRemarkPlugins: [],
        beforeDefaultRehypePlugins: [],
        truncateMarker: /<!--\s*(truncate)\s*-->/,
        showReadingTime: true,
        feedOptions: {
          type: '',
          title: '',
          description: '',
          copyright: '',
          language: undefined,
          createFeedItems: async (params) => {
            const {blogPosts, defaultCreateFeedItems, ...rest} = params;
            return defaultCreateFeedItems({
              // keep only the 10 most recent blog posts in the feed
              blogPosts: blogPosts.filter((item, index) => index < 10),
              ...rest,
            });
          },
        },
      },
    ],
  ],
};
Markdown front matter
Markdown documents can use the following Markdown front matter metadata fields, enclosed by a line --- on either side.
Campos aceitos:
| Nome | Type | Padrão | Descrição | 
|---|---|---|---|
| authors | Authors | undefined | List of blog post authors (or unique author). Read the authorsguide for more explanations. Preferauthorsover theauthor_*front matter fields, even for single author blog posts. | 
| author | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors. The blog post author's name. | 
| author_url | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors. The URL that the author's name will be linked to. This could be a GitHub, X, Facebook profile URL, etc. | 
| author_image_url | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors. The URL to the author's thumbnail image. | 
| author_title | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors. A description of the author. | 
| title | string | Markdown title | The blog post title. | 
| date | string | File name or file creation time | The blog post creation date. If not specified, this can be extracted from the file or folder name, e.g, 2021-04-15-blog-post.mdx,2021-04-15-blog-post/index.mdx,2021/04/15/blog-post.mdx. Otherwise, it is the Markdown file creation time. | 
| tags | Tag[] | undefined | A list of strings or objects of two string fields labelandpermalinkto tag to your post. | 
| draft | boolean | false | Draft blog posts will only be available during development. | 
| unlisted | boolean | false | Unlisted blog posts will be available in both development and production. They will be "hidden" in production, not indexed, excluded from sitemaps, and can only be accessed by users having a direct link. | 
| hide_table_of_contents | boolean | false | Whether to hide the table of contents to the right. | 
| toc_min_heading_level | number | 2 | The minimum heading level shown in the table of contents. Must be between 2 and 6 and lower or equal to the max value. | 
| toc_max_heading_level | number | 3 | The max heading level shown in the table of contents. Must be between 2 and 6. | 
| keywords | string[] | undefined | Keywords meta tag, which will become the <meta name="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,..."/>in<head>, used by search engines. | 
| description | string | The first line of Markdown content | The description of your document, which will become the <meta name="description" content="..."/>and<meta property="og:description" content="..."/>in<head>, used by search engines. | 
| image | string | undefined | Cover or thumbnail image that will be used when displaying the link to your post. | 
| slug | string | File path | Allows to customize the blog post URL ( /<routeBasePath>/<slug>). Support multiple patterns:slug: my-blog-post,slug: /my/path/to/blog/post, slug:/. | 
type Tag = string | {label: string; permalink: string};
// An author key references an author from the global plugin authors.yml file
type AuthorKey = string;
type Author = {
  key?: AuthorKey;
  name: string;
  title?: string;
  url?: string;
  image_url?: string;
};
// The front matter authors field allows various possible shapes
type Authors = AuthorKey | Author | (AuthorKey | Author)[];
Exemplo:
---
title: Welcome Docusaurus
authors:
  - slorber
  - yangshun
  - name: Joel Marcey
    title: Co-creator of Docusaurus 1
    url: https://github.com/JoelMarcey
    image_url: https://github.com/JoelMarcey.png
tags: [hello, docusaurus-v2]
description: This is my first post on Docusaurus.
image: https://i.imgur.com/mErPwqL.png
hide_table_of_contents: false
---
A Markdown blog post
i18n
Read the i18n introduction first.
Translation files location
- Base path: website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog
- Multi-instance path: website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog-[pluginId]
- JSON files: extracted with docusaurus write-translations
- Markdown files: website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog
Example file-system structure
website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog
│
│ # translations for website/blog
├── authors.yml
├── first-blog-post.md
├── second-blog-post.md
│
│ # translations for the plugin options that will be rendered
└── options.json